表示过去的时间英语有哪些
问题描述
- 精选答案
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时间决定时态,动词表示时态,根据句子中的'时间状语可确定一个句子的时态,然后用动词的不同形式表示出来。
(1)如果句中有always,usually,often,sometimes,every day,on Sundays,once a month等类似的时间状语,句子多用一般现在时。
(2)如果句中有yesterday(morning),last week,in 2003,three months ago,the day before yesterday等类似的时间状语,句子多用一般过去时。
(3)如果句中有tomorrow(afternoon),next year,in a few days,in a few years等时间状语,句子用一般将来时.(4)如果句中有时间状语now,句首有“Look!”、“Listen!”、“Be quiet!”、“Hurry!”等警示语,句子多用现在进行时。
(5)如果句中有“at that time,this time yesterday,at eight last night,the whole afternoon”等时间状语,句子多用过去进行时。
(6)如果句中有already,yet,just,ever,never等时间副词,in the past(1ast)five years,for+时间段或since+时间点或从句,句子多用现在完成时。(7)如果句中有“when/after/before+从句,by/by the end of+(过去的)时间”,多用过去完成时。
- 其他回答
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1、一般过去式
常见时间状语标志:yesterday(昨天)、the day before yesterday(前天)、last night(昨天晚上) / week (周)/ month(月)、时间词 + ago (如three days ago), in / on + 过去的时间词 (如in 2010)、 just now、at that time、in those days、one day、 long long time ago、once upon a time等。
例如:Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike.
两年前,她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车。
Last year, however, nearly twenty billion tons of rice was produced.
然而,去年的稻谷产量接近200亿吨。
2、过去进行时
常见时间状语标志:(just) then, at that time, yesterday afternoon, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from 9 to 10 last evening / night, those days等。
例如:May I ask what you were doing in my restaurant yesterday?
请问你昨天到我的餐馆里来干什么?
3、过去完成时
常见时间状语标志:before, by the end of last term / week / month / year 等。
例如:Most of the guests had left when he arrived at the party.
当他到达晚会现场时,大多数客人已经离开了。